近两三年以来,网络监督发挥着越来越大的作用,能否正确、及时、合理地处置网络民意成为考验政府能力的一个重要方面。本文总结了网络政治的四个基本特征,探索了网络对政府的挑战及提出了政府积极应对网络的一些对策。 Over the past two or three years, network supervision has played an increasingly important role in whether the correct, timely and reasonable disposal of online public opinion has become an important aspect of the test of government capabilities. This paper summarizes the four basic features of cyberpolitics, explores the cyberprivacy challenge to the government and puts forward some countermeasures for the government to actively deal with the cyberpolicy.