适应市场经济、加快地质类专业改革步伐是大势所趋。但要根据中国国情,尊重教育规律,加大宏观调控,避免一哄而下。 一、市场经济对高等教育是“双刃剑” 教育要为政治、经济服务,政治、经济体制一定程度上决定了教育体制,它们之间具有相互依存关系。我国由计划经济向市场经济的转轨以及社会主义市场经济的形成和 Adapt to the market economy, accelerate the pace of reform of geological specialty is the trend of the times. However, according to China’s national conditions, we should respect the laws of education, increase macroeconomic control and avoid going all out. First, the market economy is a “double-edged sword” to higher education Education should serve the political and economic, political, economic system to a certain extent determines the education system, with interdependence between them. The transition from a planned economy to a market economy and the formation of a socialist market economy in our country