当今世界,面临着信息化、全球化两大趋势。在科技先进和信息化先行的发达国家,又涌现了知识经济的浪潮。信息基础设施升级和信息技术的迅猛发展,使知识的生产、存储、分享和使用在技术上更为可行、经济上更为合算,经济活动中各种要素的配置、组合方式将更为合理、更为有效,企业 In today’s world, it faces the two major trends of informationization and globalization. In the advanced countries with advanced science and technology and advanced informationization, a wave of knowledge-based economy has emerged. The rapid development of information infrastructure and information technology make the production, storage, sharing and use of knowledge technically feasible and economically more economical. The allocation and combination of various elements in economic activities will be more reasonable, More effective, business