国务院副总理朱镕基最近指出,国有企业困难的原因很复杂,资金紧张是原因之一,但不是主要原因。国有企业的主要问题是市场问题,是由于宏观调控、投资拉动减弱以后,过去那些粗制滥造的产品供过于求;轻工产品由于农村的市场没有打开,特别是“三资”企业、乡镇企业的发展速度增 Zhu Rongji, vice premier of the State Council, recently pointed out that the reasons for the difficulties of state-owned enterprises are very complicated. The shortage of funds is one of the reasons, but it is not the main reason. The main problem of the state-owned enterprises is the market issue. After the macroeconomic regulation and control and investment pulldown have weakened, oversupply of over-produced products in the past has been oversupply. As the rural market has not been opened, the development speed of light industrial products, especially the “three-funded” enterprises and township and village enterprises, has increased.