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鎏金是中国古代一种传统技术,现今仍在广泛使用。鎏金又叫火镀金或汞镀金,是用黄金与汞为原料,配成金汞齐,涂饰器物表面的一种工艺。三峡文物保护工作中出土了数量较多且具有地域文化特色的鎏金铜器。本文从对重庆峡江地区出土鎏金青铜器进行全面收集和整理出发,对其进行分期并总结出其特点,再结合文献记载与科技检测方法对峡江地区鎏金铜器制作工艺进行了分析,最后对峡江鎏金铜器的产生渊源、流行原因、墓主身份等问题进行了讨论。
Gold is a traditional technique in ancient China and is still widely used today. Gold is also called gold-plated or mercury-plated gold, gold and mercury as raw materials, dubbed gold amalgam, a process of finishing the surface of artifacts. Three Gorges cultural relics protection work unearthed a large number of regional cultural characteristics of bronze bronze. Based on the comprehensive collection and arrangement of the bronze bronze ware unearthed in the Xiajiang River area in Chongqing, this paper staged and summarized the characteristics of the bronze bronze ware, combined with the methods of documentary and scientific inspection, Finally, the origins, popular reasons, identity of tomb owners and other issues were discussed.