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随着我国改革开放的深入和城市化进程的加快,农民以土地为依托的家庭养老形式逐渐退化,建立农村居民社会养老保险制度,实现9亿农民“老有所养”的目标成为农村经济社会发展和城乡社会和谐发展的必然。从1991年民政部选择部分县市进行农村社会养老保险(简称农保)试点开始,历经十多年的实践,中国农村社会养老保险仍步履维艰,参保农民少、保障水平低等问题普遍存在。这对于党的十七
With the deepening of China’s reform and opening up and the accelerating process of urbanization, the form of family retirement dependent on land by farmers has been gradually degenerated. The goal of establishing a rural social endowment insurance system to achieve 900 million peasants Economic and social development and the inevitable development of harmonious development of urban and rural areas. Since 1991, when the Ministry of Civil Affairs chose to pilot rural social endowment insurance (referred to as “rural social security”) in some counties and cities for more than a decade, China’s rural social endowment insurance is still struggling. There are few insured peasants and low levels of protection. This is for the party’s seventeen