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目的:了解注射剂说明书中有关药物过敏的内容。方法:收集本院临床常用注射剂说明书552份,对药物过敏内容进行调查。结果:说明书中要求做过敏试验且有具体操作方法及判断标准13份(2.36%),要求做过敏试验但无具体操作方法及判断标准5份(0.91%),写明“有过敏史者禁用”的39份(7.07%),写明“对本品任一成分过敏者禁用”的85份(15.40%),无过敏提示的397份(71.92%),写明“对头孢菌素类抗生素过敏者禁用”的13份(2.36%)。结论:注射剂说明书中对药物过敏内容提示简单、不规范,应当引起重视,加强管理。建议说明书中应增设[过敏提示]内容,以引起警示。
Objective: To understand the injection of drug allergy related content. Methods: 552 copies of commonly used injection instructions in our hospital were collected, and the content of drug allergy was investigated. Results: In this manual, allergy tests were conducted with 13 samples (2.36%) of the specific operating methods and criteria, and 5 allergy tests (0.91%) were required but no specific method of operation and criteria 39 (71.92%) of the 39 allergy-free (71.92%) allergy-free prompts indicating that 39 (7.07%) of the “disabled” Cephalosporin antibiotic allergy disabled "13 (2.36%). Conclusion: The injection instructions for drug allergy content tips simple, non-standard, should pay attention to and strengthen management. Suggest that the manual should be added [allergy tips] to cause warning.