随着社会环境的变化,职专学生的学习状况令人越来越不满意。为了激发学生学习兴趣,构建高效课堂,首先要分析学生学习现状和成因,以做到知己知彼,对症下药。这样才能从根源入手,激发学生自信心和学习兴趣。教师也要严格管理,提高个人素质,用语言艺术魅力和多种多样的教学方法调动学生的学习积极性,创建高效课堂。 As the social environment changes, the status of vocational college students is more and more unsatisfied. In order to stimulate students ’interest in learning and to construct an effective classroom, we must first analyze the status quo and causes of students’ learning in order to know each other’s interests and prescribe the right remedy. In order to start from the root causes, to stimulate student self-confidence and interest in learning. Teachers should also be strict management, improve personal qualities, language arts charm and a variety of teaching methods to mobilize the enthusiasm of students to create efficient classroom.