从区、系、类型角度考虑河南考古,可以分为豫西到豫北和其他地区两大块,后者又可分为汉水和鲁、颍水流域及苏鲁豫皖交界区等小块,各块自身特点、发展序列和道路各有差异。河南是解决夏、商文化及各自渊源和相互关系的重点地区而在全国占有特殊重要地位。 Considering the archeology of Henan Province from the perspective of area, system and type, it can be divided into two blocks: the west of Henan Province and the other areas of Henan Province. The latter can be divided into small blocks such as the Han River and the Lu River, the Ying River and the junction area of ​​the Shandong, The characteristics of the block itself, the development sequence and the road are different. Henan is a key area for resolving summer and commercial culture and their respective origins and relations and occupies a special important position in the country.