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根据1984—1987年四年对花生病毒病的调查可将我国花生主产区流行的病毒病划分为以北方产区为主的病害流行区和以南方产区为主的病害零星发生区.病害类型有以花生轻斑驳病毒(PMMV)引起的轻斑驳病、黄瓜花叶病毒(CMV)CA株系和花生矮化病毒(PSV)Mi株系引起的黄花叶和普通花叶病,这些病害主要在北方花生产区流行,其中以轻斑驳病为主.另由蕃茄斑萎病毒(TSWV)引起的芽枯病,主要在广东、广西等地局部流行。通过对1156份田间病害样品的血清鉴定,其结果与田间按症状调查的结果基本一致.
According to the investigation of peanut virus disease during the four years from 1984 to 1987, the epidemic diseases in peanut main producing areas in our country can be divided into the epidemic areas dominated by the north producing areas and the sporadic diseases occurring mainly in the southern areas. There are yellow mosaic and common mosaic disease caused by mild mottle disease caused by peanut mild mottle virus (PMMV), cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) CA and peanut dwarf virus (PSV) Mi, which are mainly It is endemic to northern flower-producing areas, with light mottle disease as main ingredient, while the bacterial blight caused by Tomato Spotted Verticillium Wilt (TSWV) is mainly endemic in Guangdong and Guangxi. The results of 1156 field tests showed that the results of the field tests were consistent with those of the field survey.