以王维的《归嵩山作》一诗为例,提出了古典诗歌的几点有效教学策略:1.引导学生通过字形推断法、结构推敲法等方法,并通过梳理诗歌的结构思路来读懂诗;2.让学生运用知人论世的方法深度剖析诗人的思想情感;3.教给学生各种有效的思维方法,提高学生分析诗歌的能力。 Taking Wang Wei’s poetry “Return to Mt. Songshan” as an example, this paper puts forward some effective teaching strategies of classical poetry: 1. Guide the students through the method of glyph inference, structural scrutiny and other methods, and understand the structure of poetry Poetry; 2. Let students use the method of knowing the world in-depth analysis of the poet’s thoughts and feelings; 3 teach the students a variety of effective ways of thinking to improve students’ ability to analyze poetry.