市场运行，不管其具体的方式如何，总要受到国家宏观调控的制约。特别是在市场经济的条件下，对市场运行过程的“调整和控制”才更具意义。甚至可以这样认为：宏观调控是市场经济体制的重要组成部分。一个国家或地区宏观调控的灵敏感应程度和作用发挥程度是衡量其市场运行机制是 The operation of the market, regardless of the specific method, will always be subject to the macro-control of the state. Especially under the conditions of a market economy, it is more meaningful for the “adjustment and control” of the market operation process. It can even be argued that macro-control is an important part of the market economy. A country or region’s macro-control of the degree of sensitivity and sensitivity to play is the measure of market operation mechanism is