近年来,随着世界政治、经济多级化的发展,如何以更优质的服务、更有效的管理来吸引资金、货源和技术,促进进出口企业增加效益,推动本国经济发展;如何不依赖无限度地增加投入,而对进出境货物、物品进行有效监控,成为世界各国海关面临的重大课题。在这种形势下,一些发达国家海关提出了“企业导向”或称“客户导向”的思路,并付诸实践,取得了初步成效。 所谓“企业导向”,是指海关以进出口 In recent years, with the development of multi-level politics and economy in the world, how to attract more funds, supply sources and technologies with more efficient services and more effective management so as to promote the efficiency gains of import and export enterprises and promote their own economic development; and how to rely on infinity However, the effective monitoring of import and export goods and articles has become a major issue for all the countries in the world. Under such circumstances, the customs of some developed countries put forward the idea of ​​“enterprise orientation” or “customer orientation” and put it into practice, with initial results achieved. The so-called “business-oriented” refers to the customs import and export