论文部分内容阅读
辛亥革命是中国近代一次伟大的资产阶级民主革命。武昌起义爆发后,云南是最先响应武昌起义的省份之一,它推进了革命进程的迅速发展,加速了清王朝的彻底崩渍,在中国近代史上作出了它应有的贡献,是辛亥革命不可分分割的组成部份之一。云南辛亥革命是由腾越起义(1911、年10月27日)昆明重九起义(1911年10月30日,即农历9月9月)临安起义(1911年11月1日)共同完成的。三个地区条件不同,所起的作用也各有差异,但不能因昆明是云南省会为全省政治、经济、文化中心,便于发布命令,号召全省等原因,而以昆明重九起义来概括云南辛亥革命的全部。这不是科学的态度。云南辛亥革命中的三次起义,比较起来,腾越起义较早,革命态度坚决,很少带有与封建主义妥协的软弱性痕迹,而是努力按照资产阶级革命的轨道进行,“推翻专制,拔救同胞”。虽然这次起义远在滇西边陲腾越,不处于滇垣的政治经济中心,但起义宗旨明确,它以“纠合党人起义腾越,以滇西作根据,建瓴东下,规复长江上游各省”,“进军大理,会师武汉,直捣幽燕为目的”。很显然,腾越起
The 1911 Revolution is a great bourgeois-democratic revolution in modern China. After the Wuchang Uprising broke out, Yunnan Province was one of the first provinces to respond to the Wuchang Uprising. It promoted the rapid development of the revolutionary process, accelerated the complete collapse of the Qing Dynasty and made its due contributions to the modern Chinese history. One of the integral parts. The Revolution of 1911 in Yunnan Province was jointly accomplished by the Lin’an Uprising (November 1, 1911) from the rebel Kung Fu Uprising (October 27, 1911, October 30, 1911, the lunar September 9, 1911). The three regions have different conditions and played different roles. However, Kunming should not include Yunnan as the province’s political, economic and cultural center, facilitate the issuance of orders and call on the province and other reasons, All of the 1911 Revolution in Yunnan. This is not a scientific attitude. In contrast, the three uprisings in the Revolution of 1911 in Yunnan Province were relatively early in the Uprising. The revolutionary attitude was firm. Few traces of weakness were compromised with feudalism. Instead, efforts were made to follow the bourgeois revolution, Compatriots “. Although this uprising was far more victorious in western Yunnan than in the political and economic center of Danyuan, the purpose of the insurrection was clear. It took ”swallowing party and state uprisings and taking the western Yunnan as a basis to build the eastern provinces of the Yangtze River and“ , ”March into Dali, Wuhan will be meeting, straight pound Yan Yan for the purpose." Obviously, the more the tengqi