有人说,如今的国有企业是身背“磨盘”闯市场,沉重的社会包袱令国有企业进退维谷。国有企业要转换经营机制,并同非国有企业站在同一起跑线上公平竞争,当务之急是卸掉包袱,轻装上阵。 企业办社会是计划经济体制的产物,一方面国家积累足够的建设资金需要压缩职工工资,另一方面 Some people say that today’s state-owned enterprises are backing the “grinding plate” market, and heavy social burdens have caused state-owned companies to subside. State-owned enterprises need to change their operating mechanism and compete with non-state-owned enterprises on the same starting line. It is imperative that the burden be removed and the battle must be carried out lightly. The enterprise-run society is the product of the planned economic system. On the one hand, the state accumulates enough construction funds to reduce the wages of employees, on the other hand,