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长输管道的施工作业面广、施工战线长。尤其在山区段施工,管道路由难以在短时间内宏观把握。对管道路由周边情况的了解上需要花费大量的时间,尤其是在施工蓝图未下发的情况下,缺失许多的信息。通过三维一体管理平台的建立,解决了这一个难题。三维一体管理平台依靠了卫星定位系统与计算机软件。将管道三维展示,其路由周边地形地貌、路网、房屋建筑等信息系统化融合。项目管理人员可在计算机中随意调看任意桩号、区段的管线情况。对施工管理和技术研究提供了切实可靠的依据。提高了工作效率,节约了施工成本。本文主要从三维一体管理平台形成的前提及必要性;管理平台的基本构架建设;管理平台的使用及产生的效益这三点阐述论证。结合胜利石油化工建设有限责任公司本次承揽的靖边至西安天然气输气管道三线系统工程(以下简称靖西三线)为实例,研究探讨长输管道三维一体管理平台。
Long-distance pipeline construction work area is wide, the construction front long. Especially in the construction of the mountain section, the pipe routing is difficult to grasp macroscopically in a short period of time. It takes a lot of time to understand the situation around the pipe routing, especially in the case of blueprints for the construction of the lack of a lot of information. Through the establishment of three-dimensional management platform to solve this problem. One-dimensional management platform relies on satellite positioning system and computer software. Pipeline three-dimensional display, the road around the topography, road network, housing and other information systems integration. Project managers can arbitrarily read in the computer to see any station, section of the pipeline situation. It provides a solid foundation for construction management and technical research. Improve work efficiency, save construction costs. This article mainly from three-dimensional integrated management platform for the formation of the premise and necessity; management platform for the construction of the basic framework; management platform and the use of the benefits of these three demonstrations. Taking the construction of Shengli Petrochemical Construction Co., Ltd. as an example, the third line system of Jingbian to Xi’an Natural Gas Pipeline (hereinafter referred to as Jingxi Line) was investigated and discussed as a three-dimensional integrated management platform for long-distance pipelines.