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1900年:由英、德、俄、美、日、法、意、奥组成的八国联军在德国人瓦德西的率领下攻陷北京,清帝仓惶出逃,离开了他们经营了二百余年的京城,民间自发的义和团运动也在清政府和联军的镇压下遭到绞杀。 1901年:清政府被迫与列强签订《辛丑条约》。其内容包括:共计赔偿白银98200万两,外国可在京津一带驻军,两年内不准进口武器,对外国人认为对他们不友好的45个城市在5年内不准其居民参加科举,中国派出使臣向各国致道歉等等。清政府对内对外均已毫无尊严可言,
1900: The Eight-Power Allied Forces, formed by Britain, Germany, Russia, the United States, Japan, France, Italy and Austria, captured Beijing under the leadership of the German Wadesi and the Qing Emperor escaped from the throne and left their operation for more than 200 years The spontaneous spontaneous Boxers were also strangled by the Qing government and coalition forces. 1901: Qing government was forced to sign “Xin Chou Treaty” with the powers. Its contents include: a total compensation of 928 million silver two, foreign troops stationed in Beijing and Tianjin, two years are not allowed to import weapons, foreigners think they are not friendly in 45 cities within five years of their residents not allowed to participate in the imperial examination, China sent Envoys to all countries to apologize and so on. The Qing government both inside and outside have no dignity at all,