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众所周知,司鼓是戏曲打击乐的主要乐器,是乐队的总指挥,也是整个戏曲舞台的统帅。一出戏的演出是否成功,当然首先取决于剧中的唱腔和音乐是否感人,是否准确地表现了剧情、刻画了人物、渲染了气氛、描写了环境。而要使音乐调节舞台节奏,并使演员的表演同乐队的伴奏达到水乳交融的境地,就取决于司鼓在乐队中的“指挥”能力了。以下我从几方面谈一谈司鼓在戏曲舞台上的作用。
As we all know, the Secretary drum is the main instrument of opera percussion is the band’s commander, but also the commander in chief of the drama stage. The success of a show, of course, depends, of course, on whether the play aesthetics and music are touching, whether the accurate performance of the plot, characterization, rendering the atmosphere, describing the environment. It is up to the Secretary for Drum to play the “Command ” ability in a band by adjusting the rhythm of the stage and bringing the performance of the performer to the accompaniment of the band. In the following, I will talk about the role played by the division drum in the drama stage from several aspects.