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自美国费城1976年军团病(LD)暴发和1977年发现军团病以后,引起美国医学界及世界各国的重视。此后,许多工业发达国家都陆续报告有病例发生和局部地区的流行。根据流行病学调查,被认为是一种新的呼吸道传染病。1982年我国康晓明等报告了经血清学证实的首例军团病患者,同年南京军区总医院与南京市防疫站协作.自病人痰中分离到嗜肺性军团秆菌(LDB—6型)
Since the outbreak of Legionnaires ’Disease (LD) in Philadelphia in 1976 and the discovery of Legionnaires’ Disease in 1977, it has drawn great attention from the medical community in the United States and other countries in the world. Since then, many industrialized countries have successively reported the occurrence of cases and the prevalence in some areas. According to epidemiological investigation, is considered as a new respiratory disease. In 1982, Kang Xiaoming et al reported serological confirmed the first cases of Legionnaires’ Disease patients, the same year the Nanjing Military Region General Hospital and Nanjing City Epidemic Prevention Station collaboration. Isolated from the patient sputum Legionella pneumophila (LDB-6 type)