现代师徒模式是适应徒弟学习直接经验,尤其是获得隐性经验的个性化学习模式。师徒模式最重要的特点,是它除了具有常规个别指导所具有的优点外,还特别适合于活动性较强的技能技巧的学习。隐性经验通常体现为不能言表的认知与操作技能技巧,属于不具备公共性的经验,对它的学习,只能通过实践来进 Modem mentoring is to adapt to apprentice learning direct experience, especially the individual experience of implicit learning mode. The most important feature of the mentoring model is that it is especially suitable for learning more active skills and skills, in addition to the advantages of having individual, individual guidance. Recessive experience is usually embodied in unspeakable cognitive and operational skills and skills that are not public experience, and its learning can only be achieved through practice