近5年来,由于城市建设、规划用地政策、水资源保护以及生产成本上涨等因素影响,云南昆明、玉溪等地满足规模化、标准化花卉种植的土地越来越少。与此同时,国内外同行业快速崛起,消费者对花卉产品种类、质量等方面也提出了更高要求,增加了云南花卉产业竞争压力,促使生产者不断改进种植模式。目前,云南鲜切花三种种植模式分化明显。在花卉产业转型升级进程中,强调生态环保、可持续发展以 In the recent 5 years, due to urban construction, planned land use policies, protection of water resources and rising production costs, such areas as Kunming and Yuxi in Yunnan Province have met the needs of large-scale and standardized land for planting less and less flowers. In the meantime, the same industry at home and abroad has risen rapidly. Consumers have also put higher demands on the types and quality of flower products, increasing the pressure on Yunnan flower industry and pushing producers to continuously improve their planting modes. At present, three planting patterns of fresh cut flowers in Yunnan have obvious differentiation. In the flower industry transformation and upgrading process, emphasizing the ecological environment protection and sustainable development