Progress and challenges of carbon-fueled solid oxide fuel cells anode

来源 :能源化学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:goooooooal
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Carbon-fueled solid oxide fuel cells (CF-SOFCs) can electrochemically convert the chemical energy in carbon into electricity,which demonstrate both superior electrical efficiency and fuel utilisation compared to all other types of fuel cells.However,using solid carbon as the fuel of SOFCs also faces some challenges,the fluid mobility and reactive activity of carbon-based fuels are much lower than those of gaseous fuels.Therefore,the anode reaction kinetics plays a crucial role in determining the electrochemical performance of CF-SOFCs.Herein,the progress of various anodes in CF-SOFCs is reviewed from the perspective of material compositions,electrochemical performance and microstructures.Challenges faced in developing high performance anodes for CF-SOFCs are also discussed.
其他文献
Rational electrode structure design is of great significance for realizing superior Na+storage performance.Herein,a metal salt-induced polymer blowing-bubble ap
The metallic lithium(Li)is the ultimate option in the development of anodes for high-energy secondary batteries.Unfortunately,inferior cycling reversibility and
The performance of an electrocatalyst is closely correlated with the binding strength of key oxygen-containing intermediates,i.e.,*OOH,*O and *OH,in the oxygen
Supercapacitors(SCs)are emerging as efficient energy storage devices but still suffering from limited energy density compared with batteries.Electrolytes have been regarded as the key to determine the energy storage performance of SCs.However,none of the
Over the past decades, the energy and concomitant environment issues, such as energy shortage, air pollution and global warming, have been becoming increasingly
Li-metal is an ideal anode that can provide rechargeable batteries with high energy density,but its application in large scale is restricted by its high activit
The generation of green hydrogen(H_2) energy is of great significance to solve worldwide energy and environmental issues. Reduced Ti based photocatalyst has recently attracted intensive attention due to its excellent photocatalytic activity, while the syn
Owing to their acidity,oxidizing ability and redox reversibility,molybdovanadophosphoric heteropolyacids (Hn+3PMo12-nVnO40,abbreviated as PMo12-nVn) were employ
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has been investigated broadly as a stable,safe,and cheap anode material for sodium-ion batteries in recent years.However,the poor electr
Separators are indispensable components of modern electrochemical energy storage devices such as lithium-ion batteries (LIBs).They perform the critical function