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语言有丰富的文化内涵。在外语教学中,文化是指所学语言国家的历史地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、行为规范、文学艺术、价值观念等。在学习英语的过程中,接触和了解外国文化有益于对英语的理解和使用,有益于加深对中华民族优秀传统文化的认识和热爱,有益于培养国际意识。在教学中,教师应根据学生的年龄特点和认知能力,逐步扩展文化知识的内容和范围,要通过扩大学生接触外国文化的范围,帮助学生拓展视野,使他们提高对中外文化异同的敏感性和鉴别能力,进而提高跨文化交际能力。
Language has rich cultural connotation. In foreign language teaching, culture refers to the historical geography, customs, traditions and customs, life style, code of conduct, literature and art, values and values of the language country. In the process of learning English, it is beneficial to understand and use English in understanding and using foreign cultures, which is beneficial to deepening the knowledge and love of the excellent Chinese traditional culture and conducive to fostering international awareness. In teaching, teachers should gradually expand the content and scope of cultural knowledge according to the age characteristics and cognitive abilities of students, and help students to broaden their horizons so as to increase their sensitivity to similarities and differences in Chinese and foreign cultures by expanding the scope of students’ exposure to foreign cultures And identification skills, thereby enhancing intercultural communication skills.