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本文报告了463名10～19岁男女儿童少年最大吸氧量与体格发育的关系。相关分析可见，VO2max、VO2max／身高及VO2max／最大心率与身高、体重及瘦体重（LBM）等体格发育变量有高度正相关；VO2max／体重与各体格变量，男童呈较低的正相关，女童为较低的负相关；VO2max／LBM与各体格变量，男女童均无相关。按身高、体重及LBM分组，将男女儿童分别分为发育较好（第1）组及较差（第2）组，比较两组VO2max的SDS值，可见第1组VO2max、VO2max／身高、VO2max／最大心率的SDS值均大于第2组；而VO2max／体重及VO2max／LBM的SDS值恰恰相反．分组SDS值的比较结果与相关分析结果一致，作者认为体重及LBM可能是出响VO2max的主要因素。
This article reports the relationship between 463 infants and children 10 to 19 years old boys and girls maximum oxygen uptake and physical development. Correlation analysis showed that VO2max, VO2max / height and VO2max / maximum heart rate were positively correlated with somatic variables such as height, weight and lean body mass (LBM). VO2max / body weight was positively correlated with body mass, Girls had a lower negative correlation; VO2max / LBM was not associated with the somatic variables, boys and girls. According to the height, weight and LBM grouping, the male and female children were divided into two groups: the better developed (group 1) and the poorer (group 2). The VO2max values of the two groups were compared. The VO2max, VO2max / / Maximum heart rate SDS values were greater than the second group; and VO2max / weight and VO2max / LBM SDS values on the contrary. The results of the grouping of SDS values are consistent with the results of the correlation analysis. The authors concluded that body weight and LBM may be the main factors that influence the VO2max.