论文部分内容阅读
近年来,中国国有企业的经营绩效明显提高,一些学者认为,国有企业绩效提高的原因并非源自企业效率的提高,而主要来源于国有企业的垄断地位,这不利于民营企业和市场经济的发展,深化改革需要破除国有企业的垄断。这种观点在理论和事实上都是站不住脚的,因为:1.国有企业并不都是垄断企业。2.国有企业与垄断并没有直接关系。3.垄断是生产社会化发展的客观结果。4.我国国有企业经营绩效的改善并非主要来源于垄断。5.反垄断不是国有企业改革的首要任务。深化国有企业改革和促进国有企业的发展要警惕“国有企业垄断论”的误导,坚持和完善社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度,进一步发挥国有经济的主导作用,做大做强国有企业,努力提高国有企业的国际竞争力。
In recent years, the operating performance of Chinese state-owned enterprises has obviously improved. Some scholars think that the reason for the improvement in the performance of state-owned enterprises does not come from the improvement of enterprise efficiency, but mainly from the monopoly position of state-owned enterprises, which is not conducive to the development of private enterprises and market economy To deepen the reform, we must eliminate the monopoly of state-owned enterprises. This view is untenable both theoretically and in fact because: 1. Not all state-owned enterprises are monopolies. 2. There is no direct relation between state-owned enterprises and monopoly. Monopoly is an objective result of the socialization of production. 4. The improvement of the performance of state-owned enterprises in our country does not come mainly from monopoly. 5. Antitrust is not the primary task of SOE reform. Deepen the Reform of State-owned Enterprises and Promote the Development of State-owned Enterprises Be vigilant against the misleading guidance of “monopoly of state-owned enterprises”, uphold and improve the basic economic system in the initial stage of socialism, further give play to the leading role of the state-owned economy, enlarge and strengthen state- Strive to improve the international competitiveness of state-owned enterprises.