现代心理学家和幼儿教育家。浙江上虞人。1910年,以优异的成绩从教会办的杭州蕙兰中学毕业,次年2月考入上海圣约翰大学,秋季又转而考进北京清华学堂高等科一年级。在读期间,便开始了初期的社会实践活动:1913年开办了两所夜校,一所是专为学校理发师、厨师等工人办的“校役补习学 Modern psychologist and preschool educator. Zhejiang Shangyu people. In 1910, graduated with honors from the Hangzhou Cymbidium High School in the Church, admitted to Shanghai St. John’s University in February of the next year, and passed the first grade of higher education in Tsinghua University in Beijing in autumn. During the period of reading, the initial social practice began: two night schools were opened in 1913, one was "school tutoring for the school hairdressers, chefs and other workers