论文部分内容阅读
本文采用计量语言学中的音形关系指标定量描写《汉语拼音方案》,并与德文、瑞典文、意大利文、斯洛伐克文、斯洛文尼亚文、壮文和世界语进行了比较,结果表明:《汉语拼音方案》具有较高的拼写系统经济性和较低的正字法不确定性,其形素长度、形素载荷、字母使用度和正字法改革必要性都比较小,在几种拼写系统中具有较高优势。计量语言学指标和方法能够在制订与评价拼写系统方面发挥积极作用,与以往研究相比更具精确性和客观性。
In this paper, we quantitatively describe the “Hanyu Pinyin Scheme” by using the phonetic relationship metrics in econometrics and compare with German, Swedish, Italian, Slovak, Slovenian, Zhuang and Esperanto. The results show that “Pinyin Program ”has a higher spelling system economy and a lower orthographic uncertainty, the length of its form factor, the form load, the use of letters and the orthodox law reform is relatively small, in several spelling systems have more High advantage. Econometric indicators and methods can play an active role in formulating and evaluating spelling systems and are more accurate and objective than previous studies.