论文部分内容阅读
指示语是话语中同语境相联系的表示指示信息的词语。它是各种自然语言的共同范畴,它充分表明语言结构和语言使用语境之间的关系,是语用学的重要概念之一。人称指示语是最基本的、最核心的部分,成为学界广泛关注的热点问题。本文从维索尔伦顺应论的角度出发,对俄语人称指示语一些非常规的用法进行阐释,指出这些人称指示语的选择是对说话人心理世界的顺应。
An indicator is a term that indicates information associated with a context in a discourse. It is a common category of various natural languages, which fully shows the relationship between language structure and language usage context and is one of the important concepts of pragmatics. Personal instruction is the most basic and most central part, becoming a hot issue of widespread concern in academia. In this paper, from the point of view of Virsol Lun’s Adaptation Theory, this paper explains some unconventional usage of Russian personal deixis, pointing out that the choice of these personal deixis is the adaptation to the psychological world of the speaker.