随着社会主义市场经济的发展，国家不断加强农业基础建设，农业生产取得连年丰收，加工业的产业结构和产品结构调整取得了新进展，许多商品都呈现出供大于求的态势。据国内贸易部1997年下半年对613种主要商品的供应情况排队，供不应求的商品有10种，仅占1．6％，供求基本平衡的 With the development of the socialist market economy, the state has continuously stepped up its agricultural infrastructure and made new progress in agricultural production. The industrial structure and product mix of the processing industry have made new headway. Many commodities have shown a tendency of oversupply. According to the supply of 613 kinds of major commodities by the Ministry of Domestic Trade in the second half of 1997, there were 10 kinds of commodities in short supply, accounting for only 1.6%, with a basically balanced supply and demand