小麦地膜机械穴播栽培技术，简称‘“地膜小麦”。是近几年来农业发展中的一项高新技术，具有提高地温及土壤湿度，改善土壤理化性状，增加孔隙度，促进小麦早熟等作用，是发展粮食增产，实现“两高一优”的突破性技术。“地膜小麦”的种植方法是将一定规格的塑料薄膜紧密地覆 Membrane mechanical mechanical planting of wheat, referred to as’ ’plastic film wheat.’ Is a high and new technology in the agricultural development in recent years. It has the functions of increasing the temperature and soil moisture, improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil, increasing the porosity and promoting the precociousness of wheat. It is a breakthrough in developing grain yield and achieving “two highs and one excellent” technology. “Mulching wheat” planting method is a certain size of the plastic film tightly covered