论文部分内容阅读
目的观察生活护理干预对子宫切除术后患者性功能及主观幸福感的改善作用。方法选择2015年2月—2017年1月接受子宫切除术的患者110例,随机分为干预组与对照组各55例。对照组在住院期间给予常规护理,干预组在对照组基础上于术前及出院前、出院后1个月给予生活护理干预。干预前后采用改良的女性性功能指数(female sexual function index,FSFI)评价患者的性功能,采用单项目自陈主观幸福感量表评价患者的主观幸福感。FSFI、主观幸福感量表评分比较采用u检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果干预前两组性欲程度、性高潮情况、阴道润滑情况、性满意度(干预组4.72±0.49、5.87±0.57、3.82±0.54、6.01±0.54,对照组4.79±0.52、5.82±0.55、3.80±0.49、5.97±0.50)比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05),干预后两组性欲程度、性高潮情况、阴道润滑情况、性满意度(干预组6.67±0.52、8.41±0.62、6.69±0.72、8.30±0.59,对照组4.50±0.47、5.75±0.48、4.18±0.52、6.38±0.54)比较差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。干预前两组主观幸福感[(干预组(3.47±0.39)分,对照组(3.50±0.33)分]比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05),干预后两组主观幸福感[干预组(4.01±0.47)、(4.90±0.46)分,对照组(3.64±0.40)、(3.71±0.52)分]比较差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论生活护理干预可改善子宫切除术后患者性功能及主观幸福感。
Objective To observe the effect of life nursing intervention on sexual function and subjective well-being of patients after hysterectomy. Methods A total of 110 patients undergoing hysterectomy from February 2015 to January 2017 were randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 55 cases each. The control group was given routine care during hospitalization. The intervention group was given the nursing intervention on the basis of the control group before and before discharge and 1 month after discharge. Before and after the intervention, the sexual function of the patients was assessed using a modified female sexual function index (FSFI), and the subjective happiness scale was evaluated using a subjective self-reported subjective well-being scale. FSFI, subjective well-being scale scores using u test, P <0.05 for the difference was statistically significant. Results The levels of sexual desire, orgasm, vaginal lubrication and sexual satisfaction in the two groups before intervention (4.72 ± 0.49, 5.87 ± 0.57, 3.82 ± 0.54, 6.01 ± 0.54, 4.79 ± 0.52, 5.82 ± 0.55, 3.80 ± 0.49, 5.97 ± 0.50). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). After the intervention, the degree of libido, orgasm, vaginal lubrication and sexual satisfaction (intervention group 6.67 ± 0.52,8.41 ± 0.62,6.69 ± 0.72, 8.30 ± 0.59, 4.50 ± 0.47, 5.75 ± 0.48, 4.18 ± 0.52 and 6.38 ± 0.54 in the control group) (all P <0.05). Subjective well-being in the two groups before intervention (3.47 ± 0.39 in the intervention group and 3.50 ± 0.33 in the control group) showed no significant difference (all P> 0.05) (4.01 ± 0.47), (4.90 ± 0.46) points, 3.64 ± 0.40 (3.71 ± 0.52) points in the control group (all P <0.05) .Conclusion Life nursing intervention can improve the effect of hysterectomy After the patient’s sexual function and subjective well-being.