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目的研究军队特勤人员的心理健康及与中医体质之间关系。方法使用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和中医体质分类与判定自测表对129名军队特勤人员进行调查。结果中医体质与心理健康的分析表明,中医体质与心理健康存在一定的关系,心理健康8个因素与平和质的相关系数都达到了0.5以上(r>0.5,P<0.05),8个因素与阴虚质的相关系数都达到了0.5以上(r>0.5,P<0.05),9个因素与气虚质、阳虚质、痰湿质、湿热质、血瘀质、气郁质、特禀质的相关系数都达到了0.5以上(r>0.5,P<0.05)。具有10年以上特勤工作的人员和10年以下人员在心理健康的所有方面和总体上t检验差异均未达到显著水平(t=0.04～0.64,P>0.05)。结论军队特勤人员中医体质与心理健康存在一定的关系,工作年限对特勤人员的心理健康无影响。
Objective To study the relationship between the psychological health of military special agents and the constitution of Chinese medicine practitioners. Methods A total of 129 Army special agents were investigated using Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) and Chinese Physique Classification and Judgment Self Test. Results The analysis of physique and mental health of Chinese medicine showed that there was a certain relationship between constitution and mental health of Chinese medicine. The correlation coefficient of mental health 8 factors and mild quality all reached above 0.5 (r> 0.5, P <0.05), 8 factors The correlation coefficients of yin deficiency and yin deficiency were all above 0.5 (r> 0.5, P <0.05). Nine factors correlated with qi deficiency, yang deficiency, phlegm-dampness, damp-heat, blood stasis, The correlation coefficients reached 0.5 (r> 0.5, P <0.05). There was no significant difference in all aspects of mental health and in general t-test between those with more than 10 years of special service and those under 10 years (t = 0.04-0.64, P> 0.05). Conclusion There is a certain relationship between TCM physique and mental health in military special service personnel, and the working life has no effect on the mental health of special service personnel.