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临沂稻区自一九五八年种稻以来,根据历年调查,水稻育秧期间都有不同程度的烂秧现象发生。例如一九六五年春季长期低温阴雨,有的单位出现春秧田烂秧现象。在烂秧过程中,各地除了采取措施进行抢救外,不少社队根据毛主席“吃一堑长一智”的教导,除了认真学习外地经验,并进行了群众性的科学实验,发动干部群众找原因、摆矛盾、找关键,不断总结了防止烂秧的经验。据调查:烂秧现象基本上有两种类型;第一种是秧苗直立,黑根烂秧,第二种是跷根倒芽造成烂秧。
Since the rice planting in Linyi in 1958, according to the survey over the years, there are different degrees of rotting seedling phenomenon during rice seedling growing. For example, the long-term low temperature rainy season in 1965, some units of spring seedling rot phenomenon. In the process of rotting seedlings, all localities, apart from taking measures to carry out the rescue work, many comrades, apart from earnestly studying the experience in the field and carrying out mass scientific experiments and mobilizing the cadres and masses according to the teachings of Chairman Mao, Find the reasons for the contradiction, find the key, continue to sum up the experience to prevent rotten seedlings. According to the survey: There are basically two types of rotten seedlings phenomenon; the first is the seedlings upright, black rotten seedlings, the second is the root cause of inverted sooty seedlings Transplantation.