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经济理论的迅速发展固然加深了我们对经济生活的认识，但学派纷坛的局面也增加了我们掌握经济理论本身的难度。如何依据尽可能少的理论基础（或经济事实）去分析同样广泛的经济问题就显得有必要了。比如在现代经济理论中的微观经济学与宏观经济学是相对独立的，两者有不同的理
Although the rapid development of economic theory has deepened our understanding of economic life, the situation of schools of different backgrounds has also made it more difficult for us to master the economic theory itself. It is necessary to analyze the same wide range of economic problems on the basis of as few theoretical bases (or economic facts) as possible. For example, in the modern economic theory of microeconomics and macroeconomics are relatively independent, the two have different principles