【原文】蓬生麻中,不扶而直;白沙在涅,与之俱黑。【解析】蓬草生在麻丛中,不去扶它就会长得笔直;白色沙子在黑泥中,也会被染得和黑泥一样黑。【赏析】“蓬生麻中,不扶而直;白沙在涅,与之俱黑。”这两句话出自《荀子·劝学篇》。蓬草是一种茎较为柔软的植物,在生长中容易弯曲或长出枝杈,但如果它生长在麻丛中,周围被麻围绕着,没有多余的空间,就自然而然向上生长了, 【Original】 Peng Sheng Ma, do not help straight; Baisha in Nirvana, with all black. [Analysis] Peng grass born in the linen, do not go to help it will grow straight; white sand in the black mud, it will be dyed black and black as black. [Appreciation] “Peng Sheng Ma, do not help straight; white sand in Nirvana, all black. ” These two words from “Xunzi Encouraging articles.” Peng grass is a softer plant stems, easy to bend in the growth or grow twigs, but if it grows in the hemp, surrounded by hemp around, without extra space, it naturally grew up,