回族在中国西北村镇的历史发展过程中,逐渐形成与当地自然、人文生态相适应的地方性民族文化。近年来,这种地方化的回族文化出现了去地方化的态势。地方化是历史时期回族因客观环境条件而采取的文化主动适应,反映为民族传统文化自外而内的逐层变迁;去地方化是当前地方政府行政行为下少数民族文化的被动适应,主要体现为民族传统文化符号的复兴。 During the historical development of villages and towns in the northwest of China, the Hui gradually formed a local ethnic culture that is compatible with the local natural and humanistic ecology. In recent years, this localized Hui culture has appeared to be localized. Localization is the cultural adaptation adopted by the Hui nationality in the historical period due to the objective environmental conditions, which is reflected in the layer-by-layer changes of the national traditional culture from the outside to the inside. De-localization is the passive adaptation of the ethnic minority culture under the administrative action of the local government at present. Revival of Symbol of National Traditional Culture.