开放存取环境下,高校图书馆将迎接来自多方面的挑战:OA效能性、OA知识产权、OA理念、OA人力资源、OA技术支撑、OA服务模式、OA资源与服务的“绿色通道”等诸多问题。本文作者结合高校图书馆的实际馆情,概述了开放存取的模式及其特点;同时,着力分析了开放存取给高校图书馆带来的契机,论证了开放存取理念下的创新服务:个性化信息服务、社会化服务以及开放资源的延伸服务。 Under the open access environment, the university library will meet the challenge of many aspects: OA efficiency, OA intellectual property, OA concept, OA human resources, OA technical support, OA service mode, OA resources and services And many other issues. The author summarizes the mode and characteristics of open access by combining with the actual situation of the university library. At the same time, the author analyzes the opportunity brought by the open access to the university library and demonstrates the innovative service under the open access concept: Personalized information services, social services and an extension of open resources services.