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一、当前国内外矿物名称的现状当前国内外实际上已确认的矿物种不超过2600种,而现有的矿物名称有15000个以上,超过矿物种数的五倍左右。这些名称大致可以分为下列几种情况: 第一类:历史上沿用下来已为大家所习惯的矿物名称。如石英、长石、云母等。这类矿物名称在我国大约有100种左右。第二类:根据矿物的化学成分、结构特性、外表特征命名的矿物名称。在我国,这类矿物名称占绝大部分,在国外则仅占小部分。它们又可分为三种不同类型:
First, the current status of the name of the mineral at home and abroad At present, there are currently no more than 2600 kinds of mineral species confirmed at home and abroad, while the existing names of minerals have more than 15,000, more than five times the number of mineral species. These names can be broadly divided into the following categories: Category I: The names of the minerals that have historically been used by everyone. Such as quartz, feldspar, mica and so on. There are about 100 kinds of mineral names in our country. The second category: according to the chemical composition of minerals, structural characteristics, the appearance of the name of the mineral name. In our country, the names of these minerals account for the vast majority, but only a small proportion abroad. They can be divided into three different types: