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一、教材分析小学历史上册的教学内容(包括现行教材及补充教材),主要是对学生进行中华五千年文明史的教育。纵观小学五千年文明史的教材,大致可分为:(一)世界最著名的古国;(二)科学技术在我国古代一直处于领先的地位;(三)我们的祖国自古以来就是一个统一的多民族的国家;(四)我国古代的改革与对外开放。
I. Teaching material analysis The teaching content (including the current teaching materials and supplementary teaching materials) in the history books of primary schools is mainly to educate students on the history of civilization in China for five thousand years. The textbooks on the history of the 5,000-year-old civilization in primary schools can be roughly divided into: (1) the world’s most famous ancient country; (2) science and technology have always been in the leading position in ancient China; (3) our motherland has been a unity since ancient times. Multi-ethnic countries; (d) China’s ancient reforms and opening to the outside world.