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教一篇文言文,如果仅仅是教给学生虚词、实词、句式以及翻译的方法,那是远远不够的,还应向深层次开掘,即引导学生从各个角度对文言文蕴含的各种美好的东西进行探究、进行欣赏。那么何为美好的东西呢?通俗地说,凡是能给人以启迪、以教育、以愉悦,能催人奋发向上,能陶冶人的情操的东西,就是美的,选入中学课本的文言文,是古文中的精华,是古代先贤圣哲们对人类美好的东西进行的高度概括和总结。可以说,每一篇文言文,都是一个美好的
To teach a classical Chinese is far from enough to teach students only the function words, the real words, the sentence patterns and the methods of translation. It is also necessary to dig deeper, that is, to guide the students to learn from all angles the beautiful and beautiful Things to explore, to enjoy. What, then, is a beautiful thing? Ordinarily, anything that gives enlightenment, education, pleasure, inspiring and temperament is the beauty of classical Chinese that is selected for secondary school textbooks. The essence of ancient prose is the high-level summary and summary made by ancient sages and saints about the good things of mankind. It can be said that every classical Chinese is a beautiful one