明代徽州进士在社会发展史中占有重要的地位,北方世家大族尚礼教、负气节的遗风以及地理环境的特点、宗族教化的影响,使得徽州进士不但清廉自律、刚正不阿,也使他们在为官时恪尽职守、勤政爱民。同时,他们的学术和思想也极大地影响和引领了当时社会政治、经济、文化发展,甚至推动了区域文化圈的形成。 In the Ming Dynasty, Huizhou Jinshi occupies an important position in the history of social development. In the northern family, the rituals of being noble and noble, the legacy of negative emotions, the characteristics of geographical environment and the influence of clan culturing make Huizhou Jinshi not only self-discipline and integrity, but also make them Dedicated, diligent and loyal. At the same time, their academic and thought also greatly influenced and led the political, economic and cultural development of the society at that time, and even promoted the formation of a regional cultural circle.