汉刘熙《释名》:“砚,研也。研墨使和濡也。”《后汉书·班超传》:“安敢久事笔研间乎。”古无“砚”字,以“研”为习,能研墨者,皆为“研”也。近日再次研读宁夏《固原南郊隋唐墓地》发掘文本,在唐史索岩、安娘夫妇墓出土材料中看到关于绿釉辟雍砚的详尽记录,由此也勾起对刘新园先生深深的怀念。当年和刘先生相识,是因陶瓷研究结缘,后日久熟悉,方知刘先生除陶瓷外,对唐宋器用,特别 Han Liu Xi “release name”: “Yan, research also. Grinds ink and moo. ” “Later Hanban class biography”: “Word to ” research “for the study, to study ink, all ” research "also. Recently, I once again studied the excavation texts of the cemetery of Sui and Tang dynasties in the southern suburbs of Guyuan in Ningxia. I saw a detailed record of the Yong-Yan of the Green Glazed Porcelain in the materials excavated from Tangshenyan and An Niang’s tombs of the ancient tombs, which also evoke a deep memory of Mr. Liu Xinyuan . In that year and Mr. Liu met, because of ceramic research results, familiar with the day after tomorrow, to know Mr. Liu addition to ceramics, the use of Tang and Song Dynasties, especially