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公共领域这一抽象概念是由德国当代哲学家于尔根·哈贝马斯定义的,公共领域即是处在国家和社会之间的领域,是个体和国家之间的缓冲地带,社会中的公众依据公共性的准则而成为舆论的主体,而舆论正是公共领域的核心问题。本文以南宁市政府门户网站为考察对象,探讨由政府主导的体制性网络空间可能具有的公共性特质。通过调查分析,政府主导的网络空间并不完全具备理想的公共性,但通过网络空间平台,一方面政府可以快速对公众的问题进行回应,并且可以随时掌握公共舆论的方向,以便后续积极采取一系列措施和政策的推行实施。另一方面,民众可以以私人的身份把自身的“私域”话语带入体制性网络空间中,促进公众与政府和公众之间的交流。这些实践层面的特征,体现出这一类型的网络公共空间具有协商的民主潜能。
The abstract concept of the public sphere is defined by the German contemporary philosopher Jurgen Habermas. The public sphere is in the area between the state and the society, the buffer zone between the individual and the state, the social The public has become the main body of public opinion based on the criteria of publicity, and public opinion is the core issue of the public sphere. This article takes Nanning Municipal Government Portal as the object of investigation, and probes into the public characteristics that may be possessed by the government-led institutional cyberspace. Through investigation and analysis, the government-led cyberspace does not have the perfect publicity. On the other hand, through the cyberspace platform, on the one hand, the government can respond quickly to the public’s problems and at any time grasp the direction of public opinion, Series of measures and policies to implement. On the other hand, people can privately bring their own “private domain ” discourse into the institutional cyberspace and promote public-government exchanges with the public. These practical aspects of the characteristics of this type of network public space reflects the democratic potential of consultation.