甲午战败给清朝的统治集团以巨大的思想震动 ,被小小岛国日本打败的耻辱感和亡国灭种的危机感使许多朝臣开始思“变”,在他们的呼吁和倡导下 ,战争一结束 ,清廷便开始推行教育、军事、经济等方面的变革 ,在近代化的道路上前进了一步 ,但是没有政治体制改革配套的变革也给清末政局带来无法消除的负面影响。 The defeat of the Sino-Japanese War in mid-Qing drove the mindset of the Qing dynasty to great repercussions, the sense of shame defeated by the small island nation of Japan and the sense of crisis threatening the destruction of the nation so many courtiers began to think of “change.” Under their call and advocacy, the war ended, Ting started to carry out educational, military and economic reforms and took a step forward on the road to modernization. However, without the necessary reforms in political system reform, it has also brought an irreversible negative impact on the political situation in the late Qing Dynasty.