张之洞长期治理湖北,他所创办的近代实业在客观上为武昌首义提供了雄厚的物质基础,同时也打下了坚实的阶级基础。他所创办的近代教育在客观上为武昌首义奠定了牢固的思想基础,同时也提供了坚强的骨干力量,所编练的新军打响了武昌起义的第一枪。张之洞确实不自觉地奠定了武昌首义的基础。 Chang Chih-tung managed Hubei for a long time. His modern industry founded objectively provided a solid material foundation for Wuchang and also laid a solid foundation for the class. The modern education that he founded, objectively laid a solid ideological foundation for the undertaking of Wuchang and provided a strong backbone force. The new army as he was trained started the first shot of the Wuchang Uprising. Chang Chih-tung did unconsciously lay the foundation of the Wuchang first righteousness.