童话,是孩子们最早接触的文学样式。它的基本特征——幻想,符合儿童的天性;它的表现手法——拟人,符合儿童的思维;它以贴切儿童生活实际的题材为内容,以接近儿童口吻的语言来叙述。童话成为了儿童的精神乐园,也成为了人类文明发展的摇篮。李吉林老师在《童话的情境教学》一章中说:“童话故事以儿童为主要阅读对象,讲述与儿童生活较贴切的故事,运用夸张想象、幻想的手法塑造人物形象,故事有趣、充满了神秘的色彩,深受儿童的喜爱。”在苏教版教材中,也编入了不少优秀的童话作品, Fairy tales are the earliest literary styles children are exposed to. Its basic characteristics - fantasy, in line with the nature of children; its performance - anthropomorphic, in line with the thinking of children; it is appropriate to the actual theme of children’s lives as the content, with children’s tone close to the language to describe. Fairy tale has become a children’s spiritual paradise, has also become the cradle of the development of human civilization. In his chapter “Situational Teaching of Fairy Tales”, Li Jilin said: “The fairy tale takes children as the main target, tells the story more appropriate to the children’s life, uses the exaggerated imagination and illusion to create the characters, the story is interesting and full of The mysterious color, by the children’s favorite. ”" In the teaching of Supian textbooks, but also incorporated a lot of excellent fairy tales,