加强能源管理,搞好能源开发,提高能源科学技术研究和能源利用效率,是发展现代化经济的一项战略性措施。世界各工业发达的国家,都十分重视能源问题。日本更为重视,并且积累了一套比较系统的经验。我国要加快四个现代化的建设,必须认真加强能源工作。为此,参照日本的经验,根据 Strengthening energy management, doing a good job in energy development, and improving energy science and technology research and energy utilization efficiency are a strategic measure for the development of a modern economy. The world’s industrially advanced countries all attach great importance to energy issues. Japan pays more attention and has accumulated a relatively systematic experience. In order to speed up the construction of the four modernizations, China must earnestly strengthen its energy work. To this end, with reference to Japan’s experience,