伤害具有常见、多发、死亡率和致残率高的特点,严重地危害着公众的健康。在我国由伤害导致的死亡,居死因顺位第5位,也是1~45岁年龄组人群中的首位死因。伤害的预防已经越来越引起世界各国的重视。因此,很多国家建立了完整的伤害监测系统。浙江省从2004年开始建立了以哨点医院急诊室为基础的医院伤害监测系统,并于2009年实现了网络报告。义乌市中心医院是义乌市规模最大的综合性市属医院,于2012年开始参与伤害监测。为更加 Injuries are common, frequent, high rates of death and morbidity, and seriously endanger public health. In China, injuries caused by deaths, ranking fifth in the list, is also the first cause of death in the age group of 1-45 years of age. Injury prevention has drawn more and more attention from all over the world. Therefore, many countries have established complete injury monitoring systems. Since 2004, Zhejiang Province has established a hospital injury monitoring system based on the sentinel’s hospital emergency room and implemented a network report in 2009. Yiwu Central Hospital is the largest comprehensive municipal hospital in Yiwu and began to participate in injury monitoring in 2012. For more