一氧化氮(NO)在过渡金属催化剂的作用下能够和氢气反应生成氮气和水,或者是氨气和水。在这些催化反应中,反应物一般都须经过过渡金属表面上化学吸附的过程。因此,NO与过渡金属表面的相互作用是表面科学领域的研究热点之一。本文就目前国内外关于NO与过渡金属相互作用的研究现状进行了分析和归纳。 Nitric oxide (NO) reacts with hydrogen to produce nitrogen and water, or ammonia and water, under the action of a transition metal catalyst. In these catalytic reactions, the reactants generally have to undergo chemical adsorption on the transition metal surface. Therefore, the interaction between NO and transition metal surface is one of the hot topics in the field of surface science. In this paper, the current research on the interaction between NO and transition metal at home and abroad is analyzed and summarized.