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残疾的基础是残损,残损的变化对中风康复很重要,但有关残损的资料却很少。而且美国的多数研究集中于急性、亚急性阶段。为提供康复后期的资料,作者评价了中风发生后3～6个月残损及残疾的变化。作者采用自己建立的中风残损评估表(SIAS),并采用一种较新的统计学方法——“神经网络”来分析残损与残疾的关系。 资料与方法 70例发病后3～6个月仍在医院康复的中风患者作为受试者,进行下列评估与分析:
The basis of disability is mutilation. Changes in disability are important for the rehabilitation of the stroke, but there is very little information about the disability. And most of the research in the United States focuses on acute and sub-acute phases. In order to provide later information on rehabilitation, the authors evaluated the changes in disability and disability 3 to 6 months after stroke. The authors used a self-established stroke impairment assessment (SIAS) and used a newer statistical method, the “neural network,” to analyze the relationship between disability and disability. Materials and Methods 70 stroke patients who were still recovering from hospital 3 to 6 months after their onset were evaluated as follows: